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Live entertainment · live

Gain before feedback

Also known as GBF.

The usable amplification available before a microphone-loudspeaker loop becomes audibly unstable.

In practice

Improve it through source-to-microphone distance, microphone and speaker directivity, placement, stage-volume control, appropriate processing, and disciplined monitor mixes rather than indiscriminate equalization.

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Sources

  1. Audio Systems Guide for Theater Performances · Shure

Educational reference only. Requirements vary by jurisdiction, employer, venue, and production context.